ACTIVE HALF-LIFE
6 Hours
CLASSIFICATION
Beta-2 Agonist, Bronchodilator
DOSAGE
10-20 mg/day
ACNE
No
WATER RETENTION
No
HBR
No
HEPATOTOXICITY
No
AROMATIZATION
No
MANUFACTURER
Nakon Medical
WAREHOUSE
International Warehouse 3
SUBSTANCE
Salbutamol
Discover Salbutamol, also known as albuterol, a powerful medication designed to relax and open the medium and large airways in your lungs. This effective bronchodilator is your go-to solution for managing asthma symptoms, including sudden asthma attacks, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Beyond respiratory relief, it can also help lower elevated blood potassium levels. While often delivered through inhalers or nebulizers under the brand name Ventolin, Salbutamol is available in tablet and intravenous forms, providing flexibility in treatment. Experience relief typically within 15 minutes, with effects lasting from two to six hours!
Like any medication, Salbutamol may cause side effects. Common reactions include tremors, headaches, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, and anxiety, while serious side effects might involve worsened bronchospasm or irregular heartbeat. Although Salbutamol can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, its safety has not been fully established. As a short-acting ?2 adrenergic receptor agonist, it effectively relaxes smooth muscles in the airways, making it an essential option for asthma management.
Medical Uses
Ventolin is frequently prescribed for bronchospasm caused by various triggers, including allergic asthma and exercise. It's a staple in rescue inhalers for rapid relief during asthma attacks. Additionally, Salbutamol serves a vital role in obstetrics; intravenous administration can act as a tocolytic agent, relaxing uterine smooth muscle to help delay premature labor. Despite its benefits over medications like atosiban, its use has been largely replaced by the more effective and better-tolerated oral calcium channel blocker nifedipine. Moreover, Ventolin can assist in treating acute hyperkalemia by promoting potassium movement into cells, effectively lowering blood potassium levels.
Adverse Effects
While using Salbutamol, you may experience common side effects such as fine tremors, anxiety, headaches, muscle cramps, dry mouth, and palpitations. Other symptoms might include tachycardia, irregular heartbeats, skin flushing, and in rare instances, myocardial ischemia, as well as sleep disturbances and behavioral changes. Significant allergic reactions, though infrequent, can occur, manifesting as paradoxical bronchospasms, hives, angioedema, hypotension, and fainting. Prolonged use or high doses may lead to hypokalemia, particularly concerning for patients with kidney issues or those on specific diuretics or xanthine derivatives.
Keep out of reach of children. For adult use only.
Warnings: